META TITLE: Vertical Nosing Press: Induction-Heated Robotic Forging Cell | Neometrix
META DESCRIPTION: A vertical hydraulic nosing press is only half the machine -- the induction heater and robotic handling are the other half. How a 600-Ton-class press, robot handling and induction heating work together as one automatic hot-forging cell. Engineered to order at Neometrix.
SLUG: /resources/vertical-nosing-press-induction-heated-forging-cell/
CATEGORY: Forging & Press Equipment
TAGS: vertical nosing press, induction heating forging cell, hot forging press, robotic billet handling, ordnance forging press, hydraulic nosing press, forging cell automation
FEATURED IMAGE: https://neometrixgroup.com/products/imgs/vnp-press-cell.jpg
ALT TEXT: Neometrix vertical nosing press hot-forging cell with induction heating and robotic handling

Vertical Nosing Press: You Cannot Form a Steel Nose Cold

Forming the tapered nose of a heavy forged component -- squeezing thick steel into an ogive shape -- is simply impossible cold. The metal would crack and the press would stall long before any shape appeared. That's why a nosing press is never specified as a press alone: it's specified as a complete cell, in which an induction heater brings each blank to forging temperature, a robot carries it glowing to the ram, and the nose is formed while the steel is still soft enough to move. Take the heat out of that equation and what's left is an expensive machine that cannot do the one job it exists for.

Induction Heating Beats a Furnace for a Single Hot Blank

For heating individual blanks in a repeating production cadence, induction heating outperforms a batch furnace on every dimension that matters. It heats the working zone to a precise, repeatable temperature in seconds, without a long soak time and without the scale-heavy furnace atmosphere that comes from prolonged exposure. Critically, it delivers the same temperature blank after blank -- exactly what an automated forging cadence needs, since forming force and finished shape both depend on the blank arriving at the ram at a consistent temperature. A gas furnace is built to heat a batch; an induction coil is built to heat this blank, right now, to precisely the temperature the press needs.

Why Robots, Not Operators, Handle the Blanks

The blank is forging-hot, and cycle time is the entire economics of the cell -- so nobody hand-handles a glowing billet in this process. At least two foundry-grade robots run the handling loop: feed conveyor to induction furnace, furnace to press, press to cooling and out. A tool-change unit swaps the forming die when the component profile changes, letting one cell serve a family of parts rather than just one.

The Press: Vertical, Tall, and Built to Take Sideways Load

Forming a taper drives the workpiece sideways as well as down -- an important detail, because it means frame stiffness, ram guidance and die alignment are what actually keep the formed nose concentric. This is the same "stiffness holds the geometry" engineering discipline behind Neometrix's blanking and extrusion presses. The reference architecture centres on a 600-Ton-class vertical hydraulic ram on a main frame roughly 8 metres tall, with a stroke of 1200mm or more -- a deep nose needs a long stroke, and the vertical layout lets a robot drop a blank in and lift the finished part out cleanly without complicated handling geometry.

Where Nosing Presses Actually Fail

Rarely on raw force -- a 600-Ton press has force to spare for this kind of work. They fail on concentricity and temperature consistency instead: a nose that drifts off-axis because the frame flexed under sideways load, or a batch that forms unevenly because individual blanks reached the ram slightly cooler or hotter than the one before. Both failure modes are cured upstream of the actual squeeze, in the frame design and in the induction heater's control -- which is exactly why the engineering attention on this class of machine centres on frame stiffness and ram guidance on one side, and induction temperature control on the other, and why the heater and press are specified and commissioned as a single machine rather than purchased as two separate pieces of equipment.

Honest About the Collaboration Route

A compliant new build at this scale -- 600-Ton class, 8-metre frame -- calls for a proven large-forging-press track record. For that reason, press engineering of this size is delivered with an authorised OEM or collaborator where required, following the same principal-and-partner route used across Neometrix's other heavy-press work, with Neometrix engineering and integrating the complete cell: heaters, robots, PLC control, and cooling, all interfaced as one system.

The Full Automatic Cycle

The whole loop -- conveyor, robot transfer, induction heating, forming, cooling and unload -- runs as a single automatic, PLC-supervised cycle with an HMI overseeing conveyor, robots, induction heaters, press and cooling together, complete with interlocks, cycle sequencing, and production and diagnostic reporting.

Neometrix Vertical Nosing Press

A complete hot-forging cell: a 600-Ton-class vertical hydraulic nosing press on an 8-metre frame with a stroke of 1200mm or more, interfaced with induction heating and automatic robotic loading, transfer and unloading. Delivered as one integrated plant -- design, manufacture, supply, erection, commissioning, first fill of oils and lubricants, and operator training -- engineered to order against the specific component's size, wall thickness and nose-forming force requirement.

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FAQ

Q: Why can't a heavy forged blank simply be nosed cold on a large enough hydraulic press?
A: Steel that hasn't been heated to forging temperature is far too resistant to plastic deformation for a taper-forming operation -- attempting to nose it cold would either crack the material or stall the press before the shape even started to form, regardless of how much tonnage the press has available. Nosing a taper specifically requires the steel to be hot enough to flow plastically under the ram. That's why a vertical nosing press is never really "just a press" -- it's engineered from the outset as a complete cell that includes induction heating to bring each blank to forging temperature and robotic handling to move the glowing blank from heater to ram quickly and safely.

Q: Why is induction heating used instead of a conventional furnace for this kind of forging cell?
A: A conventional gas or oil furnace is built to heat a batch of material together, over a longer soak time, which introduces variability between individual pieces and a heavier scale-forming atmosphere. Induction heating instead heats one blank at a time, to a precise and repeatable temperature, in a matter of seconds. For an automated forging cell running a repeating production cadence, that consistency is the entire point -- forming force and finished part geometry both depend on every blank arriving at the press at essentially the same temperature, which induction heating delivers far more reliably than a batch furnace can for single-piece, high-cadence production.

Neometrix Defence Ltd. designs, integrates and commissions vertical nosing presses and induction-heated forging cells for ordnance and heavy-forging manufacturing requirements. contact@neometrixgroup.com | +91-7777-876-876