Subtitle: A practical walkthrough — from a blank chart to understanding your life themes, in 15 minutes.
Tags: Ziwei Doushu, Purple Star Astrology, Chinese Astrology, Self Improvement, Astrology, Beginners
Canonical URL: https://purplestar.cc/learn/how-to-read-purple-star-astrology-chart/
Estimated reading time: 10 minutes
Word count: ~2,500
When I first opened my Ziwei Doushu chart, I had no idea what I was looking at. It looked like a 4×3 grid of Chinese characters with little symbols floating around. There was a circle in the middle. There were numbers in some corners. I closed the tab, convinced this wasn't for me.
It took me three more tries before I started seeing the chart clearly. Not because I learned a lot of theory — but because someone walked me through it, square by square, and showed me how the parts connect.
This is that walkthrough. If you've just generated your Ziwei chart (or you're about to), here's how to read it.
Step 1: Understand the Shape
A Ziwei chart is a 4×3 grid of twelve palaces (宫位 / gōng wèi). Four rows, three columns. Total: twelve sectors, each covering a different life theme.
Unlike Western astrology's circular wheel, where houses shift based on your birth time and location, Ziwei's twelve palaces are fixed relative to the chart's orientation. The Life Palace doesn't move — but its position in the grid changes based on your birth month and hour.
This means: the chart itself rotates around the Life Palace, not around the planets.
The visual is deliberately imperial: palaces are arranged like the imperial court, with the Emperor in the central position, surrounded by ministers, generals, and advisors.
Step 2: Find the Life Palace (命宫)
The Life Palace (命宫 / mìng gōng) is the most important palace in your chart. It represents you — your core personality, your default mode of operating in the world.
How to find it on your chart:
- Look for the Chinese character 命 or the English label "Life".
- It contains your Ming Zhu (命主) — your main star, the dominant star of your personality.
- The position of the Life Palace in the grid tells you the "flavor" of your chart — the season and time-of-day energy you're most aligned with.
If the Life Palace is at the bottom-center of the chart, your chart reads "more inward, more reflective." If it's at the top-center, your chart reads "more outward, more visible."
The Life Palace star (Ziwei, Tianfu, Pojun, Tianji, etc.) is the first key insight into your personality. Each of the 14 main stars has a distinct character.
Step 3: Find the Body Palace (身宫)
Right next to the Life Palace is the Body Palace (身宫 / shēn gōng) — often diagonally adjacent.
The Body Palace represents how you actually live your life, as opposed to the Life Palace which represents how you are at your core.
The relationship between these two is one of the most useful interpretive tools in Ziwei:
- Life Palace and Body Palace in the same square — your core and your lived life are aligned. What you are, you live.
- Life Palace and Body Palace opposite each other — there's tension between who you are and how you live. You may spend your life reconciling this.
- Life Palace and Body Palace adjacent — close harmony, but some drift between ideal and actual.
For me, Life and Body are diagonally adjacent — meaning my core personality and my actual life path are aligned but not perfectly overlapping. That's been accurate.
Step 4: Identify Your Main Star (主星)
Each Life Palace contains one or two of the 14 main stars. These are the dominant forces in your personality.
Here are the 14, in rough order from "most imperial" to "most disruptive":
Imperial / Regal:
- Ziwei (紫微) — The Emperor. Regal, dignified, expects respect. High standards. Can be lonely at the top.
- Tianfu (天府) — The Empress. Stable, generous, tasteful. Good with money and relationships.
Ministerial / Strategic:
- Tianji (天机) — The Advisor. Strategic, intellectual, analytical. Restless; always thinking.
- Taiyang (太阳) — The Sun Star. Bright, generous, public-facing. Burns brightly for others.
- Wuqu (武曲) — The General of Wealth. Decisive, sharp with money. Cut-and-dry.
- Tiantong (天同) — The Gentle Minister. Easygoing, nurturing, avoids conflict. May lack drive.
Capable / Independent:
- Lianren (廉贞) — The Officer Star. Passionate, complicated, intense. Strong emotional life.
- Tianxiang (天相) — The Deputy. Supportive, refined, diplomatic. Loyal.
Fighter / Disruptive:
- Qi Sha (七杀) — The General. Brave, solitary, breaks through. Often loners.
- Pojun (破军) — The Pioneer. Disruptive, transformative, never rests. Always starting over.
- Jumen (巨门) — The Gatekeeper. Talkative, analytical, can be argumentative.
Wandering / Spiritual:
- Tanlang (贪狼) — The Wanderer. Charismatic, desirous, talented. Can be scattered.
- Tiancai (天才) — The Talent Star. Creative, philosophical, slightly otherworldly.
- Jixing (七杀) — The Lone Star. (Some lists combine with Qi Sha.)
You don't need to memorize all 14 — but knowing your main star is the start of reading your chart.
Step 5: Look at the Empty Palaces
Here's something that confuses Western astrologers most: not every palace has a main star. Many palaces are "empty."
Don't panic. An empty palace is not a weak palace. It means the palace is led by an auxiliary star (辅星) or by the transformations currently flying through it.
Auxiliary stars include:
- Left Assistant (左辅) and Right Assistant (右弼) — supportive influences.
- Wenchang (文昌) and Wenqu (文曲) — literary/creative talents.
- Huagai (华盖) — the artist/star, slightly mystical.
- Tianma (天马) — the traveling star, mobility and movement.
- Xianchi (仙池) and others — various specialized influences.
Empty palaces often represent areas of life where you have freedom and flexibility — themes you can shape rather than themes that shape you.
Step 6: Find the Four Transformations Flying In
The Four Transformations (四化) are the dynamic energies that move through your chart over time:
- 化禄 (Huà Lù) — Prosperity, ease, gifts.
- 化权 (Huà Quán) — Power, authority, decisiveness.
- 化科 (Huà Kē) — Fame, recognition, refinement.
- 化忌 (Huà Jì) — Friction, lessons, integration.
Each year, decade, or luck pillar activates a different transformation in a different palace. The transformation currently flying into your Life Palace is the most actionable piece of information in your chart right now:
- Lu in Life Palace — prosperous period for personal goals.
- Quan in Life Palace — time to take charge, claim authority.
- Ke in Life Palace — time of recognition and visibility.
- Ji in Life Palace — time to integrate a lesson, not push.
Looking at the decade pillar (大运) currently active in your chart tells you the transformation energy shaping your next 10 years.
Step 7: Check Your Career Palace (官禄宫) and Wealth Palace (财帛宫)
Two palaces most people want to know about:
Career Palace (官禄宫) — your professional life, your public role, your achievements.
Wealth Palace (财帛宫) — your money, your relationship with material resources, your financial patterns.
These two palaces, along with the Life Palace, form a triangle of personal destiny. Their stars and transformations tell you how to navigate work and money.
A strong main star in Career Palace suggests a clear professional path. An empty Career Palace doesn't mean no career — it means flexibility. The transformations flying in tell you the timing.
Step 8: Read the Decade Pillar (大运)
Once you've mapped the static chart, the next layer is time. Ziwei Doushu divides your life into roughly 10-year chunks called decade luck pillars (大运).
Each pillar is governed by:
- A palace (your Life Palace moves through different palace-energies over the decades).
- A set of transformations (Lu/Quan/Ke/Ji flying into specific palaces).
- A stem-branch (天干地支) that further colors the energy.
The first pillar is roughly your childhood origin. The second is your emergence into adult life. The third is your prime career-building decade. The fourth is your midlife consolidation. Etc.
Most major life events fall at the boundaries between pillars — when the palace-energy shifts and the transformations rearrange.
Putting It All Together
Reading a Ziwei chart isn't about memorizing rules. It's about building a mental model of the system:
- The 12 palaces are fixed life themes.
- The 14 main stars are personality archetypes that move through the palaces.
- The auxiliary stars add texture and specialization.
- The Four Transformations are dynamic energies that change with time.
- The decade pillars add long-term timing.
Once you have this skeleton, each chart becomes a specific instance — and you can read it.
Try It Yourself
The fastest way to internalize this is to generate your chart and walk through the steps above. You'll see your Life Palace, your main star, the empty palaces, and the current decade pillar.
PurpleStar generates your complete Ziwei Doushu chart in seconds — no signup required, no email gate. It shows you the 12 palaces, the main stars, and the current decade's transformation.
Generate my free Ziwei Doushu chart →
Spend 15 minutes with the chart and the steps above. By the end, you'll have a working reading of your own life structure — and you'll know what questions to ask when you go deeper.
About this guide: This is the walkthrough I wish I'd had when I first opened my chart. It covers the bare minimum to read a chart meaningfully — palaces, main stars, empty palaces, transformations, and decade pillars. If you want to go deeper, the next step is studying each main star's sub-school interpretations.
